Lactic Acid

Caution

Acidulant

Lactic acid is a naturally occurring organic acid found in fermented foods and is often used as a preservative or flavoring agent. It can be derived from both animal and plant sources, which is significant for those following a vegan diet.

What is Lactic Acid?

Lactic acid is an organic compound with the formula C3H6O3. It is found naturally in sour milk products, such as yogurt and kefir, and is also produced through fermentation processes. In the food industry, it is used as an acidity regulator and preservative (E270). Lactic acid can be produced from both plant-based and animal-based sources, the latter involving the hydrolysis of proteins from animal parts. For vegans, ensuring that lactic acid is plant-derived is crucial.

Also known as:

l-lactic acid270e270lacticacid

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Diet Compatibility

VeganCaution

Lactic acid (also called e270) can come from either animal or plant sources. If derived from animals, it is the protein from ground-up horns, hooves, feathers, quills, and hair.

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VegetarianCaution

Lactic acid (e270) can come from either animal or plant sources. If derived from animals, it is the protein from ground-up horns, hooves, feathers, quills, and hair.

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Alpha-Gal FriendlySafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Alphagal diet.

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Dairy FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Dairy Free diet.

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Gluten FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Gluten Free diet.

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Low FODMAPSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Fodmap diet.

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Compatibility ratings are general guidelines and may vary by individual. Always consult a healthcare professional for personalized dietary advice.

Why People Avoid Lactic Acid

People, particularly those following a vegan diet, may avoid lactic acid if its source is not clearly specified as plant-based. Lactic acid can be derived from animal sources like horns, hooves, feathers, quills, and hair, making it unsuitable for vegans. Therefore, vegans may need to confirm with manufacturers whether the lactic acid used is non-dairy and plant-derived.

This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Individual reactions can vary. Consult a healthcare professional if you have concerns about specific ingredients.

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Foods That Commonly Contain Lactic Acid

yogurt
sauerkraut
pickles
salad dressings
soft drinks
candy

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Frequently Asked Questions

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