Malic Acid

Acidulant

Malic Acid at a glance

Category
Acidulant
Also called
2-Hydroxybutanedioic acid, Hydroxy succinic acid
Commonly found in
Candies, Beverages, Baked goods, Jams
Diets reviewed
26 diets

What is Malic Acid?

Malic acid is an organic compound that belongs to the family of alpha-hydroxy acids. It is commonly found in fruits such as apples and strawberries, as well as in some vegetables. In the food industry, malic acid is used as a flavor enhancer, acidulant, and preservative, contributing a tart flavor to candies, beverages, and other food products.

Also known as:

2-Hydroxybutanedioic acidHydroxy succinic acid

Diet Compatibility

Corn FreeCaution

Malic acid is a naturally occurring alpha-hydroxy acid found in many fruits and vegetables, like apples, strawberries, and corn. Please contact the manufacturer for details.

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Alpha-Gal FriendlySafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Alphagal diet.

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Barley FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Barley Free diet.

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Dairy FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Dairy Free diet.

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Egg FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Egg Free diet.

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Fish FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Fish Free diet.

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Garlic FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Garlic Free diet.

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GERD FriendlySafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Gerd diet.

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Gluten FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Gluten Free diet.

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Lactose FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Lactose Free diet.

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Low FODMAPSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Fodmap diet.

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Lupin FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Lupin Free diet.

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Milk FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Milk Free diet.

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Nightshade FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Nightshades diet.

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Oat FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Oat Free diet.

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Onion FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Onion Free diet.

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Peanut FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Peanut Free diet.

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PescatarianSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Pescatarian diet.

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Rye FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Rye Free diet.

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Sesame FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Sesame Free diet.

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Shellfish FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Shell Fish Free diet.

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Soy FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Soy Free diet.

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Tree Nut FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Tree Nut Free diet.

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VeganSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Vegan diet.

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VegetarianSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Vegetarian diet.

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Wheat FreeSafe

This ingredient is generally considered compatible with a Wheat Free diet.

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Compatibility ratings are general guidelines and may vary by individual. Always consult a healthcare professional for personalized dietary advice.

Why People Avoid Malic Acid

Some individuals might avoid malic acid due to its potential derivation from corn, which can be a concern for those with corn allergies or sensitivities. Although malic acid is naturally present in many fruits, it can also be synthetically produced, sometimes from corn-based substrates. Hence, individuals needing to avoid corn should verify the source of malic acid in products by contacting the manufacturer.

Potential Reactions

  • Gastrointestinal discomfort
  • Allergic reactions

This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Individual reactions can vary. Consult a healthcare professional if you have concerns about specific ingredients.

Foods That Commonly Contain Malic Acid

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Related to Malic Acid

Other ingredients people often check alongside Malic Acid.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Spoonful reviews ingredients

  • Evidence-based. Diet compatibility ratings are compiled from peer-reviewed nutrition guidance, dietary association recommendations, and ingredient composition data.
  • Continuously updated. Our ingredient database is refreshed as new sources and product data become available.
  • Transparent uncertainty. When an ingredient's safety depends on serving size, preparation, or sub-ingredients, we mark it “caution” rather than forcing a binary answer.
  • Not medical advice. Ratings are general guidance. Always consult a registered dietitian for personalized recommendations.

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